{"fatawa":{"id":9631,"title":"Is a second marriage contract valid if the husband did not disclose that he was still married to his first wife?","slug":"is-a-second-marriage-contract-valid-if-the-husband-did-not-disclose-that-he-was-still-married-to-his-first-wife","order":"","question":"<p>I have a question about the marriage. Is a marriage legal when the man  keep some important information for himself? When the woman knew about  this, she didn't want to marrie him. It's about that the man didn't tell  her, that he is still married with another woman.<\/p>","answer":"<div class=\"list-group-item-text ftwa-single-answer font-nrmal\"><span class=\"line_height\"> Praise be to Allaah.\r\n<p>Firstly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The fuqaha&rsquo;      (may Allaah have mercy on them) have listed some things which give either      spouse the right to annul the marriage contract. Among these they mention      annulment based on physical defects, in the sense that it is permissible for      either the husband or the wife to request annulment of the marriage contract      if one of them finds physical defects in the other.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>It says in     <em>al-Mawsoo&rsquo;ah al-Fiqhiyyah<\/em> (29\/68):&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The fuqaha&rsquo;      of the four madhhabs are agreed that it is permissible to separate the      spouses on the grounds of physical defects. End quote.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Not every      physical defect that either spouse finds in the other means that it is      permissible to annul the marriage, rather the guideline with regard to these      faults is that it is that which prevents fulfilment of the purpose of      marriage, such as physical pleasure, love, tranquillity, offspring and so      on.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Ibn Taymiyah      said in <em>al-Ikhtiyaaraat<\/em> (p. 222): A woman may be rejected because of      any physical defect that prevents full physical pleasure. End quote.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Ibn      al-Qayyim said: By analogy, every physical defect that puts one spouse off      the other, and prevents fulfilment of the purpose of marriage such as      compassion and love, results in giving the option of annulling the marriage.      End quote.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Shaykh Ibn      &lsquo;Uthaymeen said: &nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The correct      view is that there is a guideline on this issue, which is whatever people      regard as a physical defect that prevents full physical pleasure,&nbsp; this is a      physical defect. Defects with regard to marriage are the same as defects      with regard to financial transactions, because both are shortcomings that      affect the contract. End quote.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Secondly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The fact      that a man is married to another woman is not a defect for which the      marriage contract may be annulled, because the man has the right to marry a      second, third and fourth wife, and she does not have the right to demand      that the marriage be annulled if he is treating them all fairly.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Shaykh Ibn      Jibreen was asked: Is it essential for a marriage to be valid that the man      should tell the woman whom he wants to marry that he has another wife, if      she does not ask him about that? Are there any consequences if he denies it      when asked?&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>He replied:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The man is      not obliged to tell his wife or her family that he is already married if      they do not ask him, but that is not usually concealed. Marriage cannot be      done except after a period of researching and asking on the part of both      spouses, to ensure that they are suited to one another. But it is not      permissible to conceal anything. If one party lies and on the basis of that      the other party decides to go ahead with the marriage, then the latter is      given the choice. If he says that he is not married and he is lying, then      she is allowed to have the marriage annulled. If they say that she is a      virgin and that is not the case, then he has the choice of going ahead with      the marriage or of leaving her. End quote.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p><em>Fawaa&rsquo;id      wa Fataawa Tuhimm al-Mar&rsquo;ah al-Muslimah<\/em>, 114.<\/p>\r\n<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"padding: 3px; padding-right: 6px; text-align: right;\">Islam Q&amp;A<\/div>","status":1,"created_at":"2015-02-08T21:51:58.000000Z","updated_at":"2015-02-08T21:51:58.000000Z","language_id":1,"fatawacate_id":37,"parent_id":9630,"author_id":"","books":[],"articles":[],"videos":[],"audios":[],"author_name":"","category_name":"\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d","category_slug":"","get_date":"2015-02-08"},"translations":[],"fatawa_books":[],"fatawa_articles":[],"fatawa_videos":[],"fatawa_audios":[],"url":"http:\/\/islamland.com\/eng\/api\/fatawas\/9631"}