{"fatawa":{"id":11161,"title":"Do I have to obey my father in choosing a husband, and how can I make him more even-tempered? ","slug":"do-i-have-to-obey-my-father-in-choosing-a-husband-and-how-can-i-make-him-more-even-tempered","order":"","question":"<p>I have a question about marriage, my father believes that being Bengali,  he's daughters should only get married to a Bengali man, the thing is,  my dad likes to be a pillar of society and likes to have control over  everything we do, Can you give me proof that it is ok for the daughters  to choose who they get married to, despite whether they are Pakistani,  Indian or Bengali, as long as he is good in terms of religion and  suitability, my father believes that girl's haven't got the right to  choos who they get married to, only he does, but I think the people he  chooses are only chosen for the fact that they will give him a good name  and because he they are Bengali. Is it possible for the girl to make  her own choice in terms of who she gets married to if she finds a  suitabaly compatible, religious and good man of a different nationality  with similar status and wealth, even if her dad doesn't like him because  of his nationality? <br \/> Also my father is very controlling, picking and choosing what he wishes  to believe in terms of religion, he likes to show off his wealth and  power and build his name, can you give me any supplications which will  help to make him a more mild mannered and diplomatic man? I would be  very grateful if you could help me in this matter.<\/p>","answer":"<div class=\"list-group-item-text ftwa-single-answer font-nrmal\"><span class=\"line_height\"> Praise be to Allaah.        &nbsp;\r\n<p>Firstly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The presence of the wali (guardian) is one of      the conditions of marriage, and a woman&rsquo;s marriage is not valid  unless this condition is met. This is the correct view and is the view  of the      majority of scholars. See question no. <a href=\"http:\/\/islamqa.info\/en\/2127\">2127<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The person who has the most right to be a      woman&rsquo;s guardian is her father, but if it is proven that he is not  qualified for this role then it moves to the next closest relative, such  as her      grandfather for example.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>For more information on this issue, with      evidence, please see question no. <a href=\"http:\/\/islamqa.info\/en\/7193\">7193<\/a> and     <a href=\"http:\/\/islamqa.info\/en\/31119\">31119<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Secondly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>With regard to the conditions and qualities      that should be present in the husband, the most important of these  is religious commitment. The Prophet  (peace and blessings of Allaah be      upon him) said: &ldquo;If there comes to you one with whose religious  commitment and character you are pleased, then marry [your daughter or  female      relative under your care] to him, for if you do not do that there  will be fitnah (tribulation) on earth and much corruption.&rdquo;&nbsp; Narrated by       al-Tirmidhi (1005) and classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in <em>Saheeh al-Tirmidhi<\/em>, 1084.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>See also question no.     <a href=\"http:\/\/islamqa.info\/en\/6942\">6942<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/islamqa.info\/en\/5202\">5202<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Thirdly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>One of the shar&rsquo;i conditions of marriage is      the consent of the wife, because the Prophet  (peace and blessings  of Allaah be upon him) said, &ldquo;A previously-married woman should not be      married without consulting her and a virgin should not be married  without asking her permission.&rdquo; They said, &ldquo;O Messenger of Allaah, how  does she      give her permission?&rdquo; He said, &ldquo;If she remains silent.&rdquo;&nbsp; Narrated by  al-Bukhaari, 4741; Muslim, 2543.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>No one has the right to force a girl to marry      anyone, but at the same time she does not have the right to get married without her guardian&rsquo;s permission.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>The presence of the guardian is an important      condition for a marriage to be valid, but a girl should not be  forced into marrying someone who she does not want to marry, and she is  not      regarded as disobeying her parents in this case. Shaykh al-Islam  [Ibn Taymiyah] said: &ldquo;The parents do not have the right to force their  son to      marry someone whom he does not want, and if he refuses he is not  being disobedient, like eating something that he does not want.&rdquo; <em> Al-Ikhtiyaaraat<\/em>, p. 344&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>Fourthly:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>With regard to your father and the way he is,      we offer the following advice:&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>(i)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      Make du&rsquo;aa&rsquo; for him in his absence. There is no specific du&rsquo;aa&rsquo;, so pray to Allaah to reform him and open his      heart.<\/p>\r\n<p>(ii)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      Seek the help of some of your father&rsquo;s friends or relatives whom you trust to try to change him.<\/p>\r\n<p>(iii)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      Give him some books or tapes in your language that will encourage  him to have a good attitude and warn him against the opposite,      and give them as a gift using a good approach when you do so. Allaah  may make this a cause of his reforming.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>We ask Allaah to help you to do that which He      loves and which pleases Him.&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<p>And Allaah knows best.<\/p>\r\n<\/span><\/div>\r\n<div style=\"padding: 3px; padding-right: 6px; text-align: right;\">Islam Q&amp;A<\/div>","status":1,"created_at":"2015-04-12T20:51:59.000000Z","updated_at":"2015-04-12T20:51:59.000000Z","language_id":22,"fatawacate_id":43,"parent_id":11160,"author_id":"","books":[],"articles":[],"videos":[],"audios":[],"author_name":"","category_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0629","category_slug":"","get_date":"2015-04-12"},"translations":[],"fatawa_books":[],"fatawa_articles":[],"fatawa_videos":[],"fatawa_audios":[],"url":"http:\/\/islamland.com\/urd\/api\/fatawas\/11161"}